How to stop baldness in men

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If you are young and bald, then prostate cancer does not threaten you. This was stated by scientists from the Medical School at the University of Washington (USA). Their study showed that the risk of prostate cancer in men who are bald at an early age is two times less than in men who have retained their hair.

The study involved two thousand representatives of the stronger sex at the age of 40 to 47 years. Of these, every second suffered from prostate cancer. The subjects were divided into two groups, in one of which were those who lost their hair before reaching 30 years old, in the other - those who had no problems with baldness.

Comparing the number of cases of malignant tumors in the first and second groups, the researchers came to the conclusion that among those suffering from alopecia the risk of prostate cancer was 29% -45% lower than among those who began to become bald after 30 years or did not face similar problem.

Scientists say the cause of this result is a change in the level of dihydrotestosterone - a substance involved in the formation of the male hormone testosterone. As experts say, the high content of this hormone in the body contributes to the weakening of the hair follicles and early baldness. In men, suffering from prostate cancer, there is little testosterone in the body.

Therefore, as representatives of the University of Washington say, a high level of testosterone is a kind of guarantee against this dangerous disease. According to Dr. Helen Rippon, this study, if its results are correct, will provide a deeper understanding of the effect of the male hormone on various tissues of the body.

Nevertheless, British experts, who were approached by BBC News journalists, were skeptical of the survey results. As stated by Dr. Alison Ross of the British Cancer Research Center, previous studies have shown completely opposite results. "The results, depending on the polls of men aged 40 to 70 years about when their hair fell out, are not reliable enough," she added.

Studies show that baldness strikes at male ego. Every second of the respondents said that this problem seriously spoils their appearance.

Types of male alopecia

Most often, the ailment is not paid attention to at the initial stages, they notice the beginning of baldness with the appearance of strong bald patches. In any case, before starting treatment, it is necessary to establish the type of disease and the cause that caused it.

Baldness of the frontal region of the head in men.

Varieties of the disease:

androgenic,
diffuse,
telogen,
anagen form of diffuse alopecia,
breeding
cicatricial

Each species has its own characteristics of the course and treatment.

Important! To understand how to cure alopecia in men, it is necessary to determine its appearance and identify the cause that caused the disease.

Androgenic type

Baldness in men of this type is considered the most common. It is diagnosed in 90% of cases of pathology. Androgenic alopecia in men is characterized by the gradual appearance of bald patches. This process happens unnoticed. With the beginning of the appearance of bald spots, it is difficult to stop the process.

5th stage male pattern baldness.

Stages on the Norwood scale:

The first stage. The balding line affects the frontal part.
Second stage On the frontal part of the formed triangular bald spots.
The third stage. The bald patches are becoming deep. The affected area comes to the middle of the forehead. At this stage of alopecia, new areas of baldness may appear on the parietal part of the head.
Fourth stage. At the parietal stage, a rounded spot appears with a down. The frontal zone moves away further, leaving small areas with sparse hairs.
Fifth stage. Between the parietal and frontal zone of alopecia there is a small narrow strip. Small islands with thick hair sometimes remain above the forehead, and around them are very thin areas.
The sixth stage. Between the parietal and frontal zones of baldness, the border is erased and becomes barely noticeable.
Seventh stage. It is characterized by the loss of almost all hair. With this degree, a man's hair looks like a horseshoe.

Diffuse baldness

The cause of this type of alopecia becomes a violation of the hair development cycle. This can occur at any stage of the cycle and is characterized in different ways.

The first cycle is the anagen phase. Here is the formation of hair, the active reproduction of bulb cells. The period is about five years.
Catagenic phase. After growth, the hair is resting. Peace lasts about two weeks.
The third phase is telogenous. The vital force of hairs fades, they fall out. In place of the old appears new hair. This period lasts about six months.

Focal type of baldness in men.

All hairs on the head are in different phases of their development. Some of them are born, while others are already falling out. If the cycle is broken, the hair does not grow, its cycle seems to freeze, and on the places where there should be new hair, bald areas appear. This process occurs unnoticed by the eyes, since a person loses no more than 5% of hair per year.

Telogenic species

Baldness of this type is caused by hair loss in the telogen phase. When telogenic alopecia, the papillae stop feeding the hair, and they easily fall off even with minor mechanical damage. The causes of telogen baldness are different. This may be surgery, stress, trauma, overwork, medication.

Alopecia Alopecia

A balding man may suffer from focal or nesting form of baldness. The causes of the disease may be different, but most often diagnose an attack of the immune system on your own body. Male pattern baldness damages hair roots. A characteristic sign of focal alopecia is the formation of round areas located throughout the scalp. In rare cases, hair loss can be complete, and affect not only the head, but also other parts of the body.

There are several stages and types of focal alopecia, on which the treatment of this pathology depends. All of them have a common - symptoms. Usually, all types of baldness begin with redness, burning and itching of the skin on the head. Then appear bald areas. The reasons for the occurrence of the disease, many. This may be a malfunction of the immune system, heredity, endocrine disruption, infection. There is a theory about the viral origin of the disease.

Depending on what exactly became the cause of the disease, the following forms of focal alopecia are distinguished:

local,
ribbon
subtotal,
total,
universal,
severe form, in which, may damage the nails.

Stages of the disease:

Progressive.
Stationary
Regressing.

Baldness and testosterone

Dying off and hair loss is a natural process. For women, this cycle takes 5 years, for men it is shorter - no more than three. Therefore, with weak bulbs, male pattern baldness is manifested more clearly, representatives of the strong part of humanity begin to grow bald early.

The more testosterone the body produces, the more sexual power a man has. The hormone is produced by the adrenal glands and testes, fully responsible for all male signs. Muscle growth, body hair growth of many parts of the body, degree of libido, sperm production - all is influenced by testosterone levels.

In parallel, the body produces the enzyme 5-alpha reductase. Interacting with testosterone, it converts the hormone into the active form - dehydrotestosterone. Its deficiency leads to a decline in sexual activity (and sometimes impotence), weak muscles, the appearance of effeminate symptoms.

Note! The body subsequently reacts with a glut of DHT with adenoma and even prostate cancer. The same surplus causes a baldness, but only if there is a genetic predisposition.

Causes of male pattern baldness

The causes of male alopecia are similar to the prerequisites of female baldness: comorbidities, fungal lesions, stress, poor nutrition, harmful production. But there are factors that affect mostly men. Closer to old age, many of the stronger sex lose most of their hair, and some part with it completely. Heredity plays a big role. If in previous generations there is a tendency to balding in men, then the heirs can not avoid this fate. The first signs of alopecia will appear in them at a young age. In the skeleton of genetics is hormonal composition. The hormone testosterone (or rather its active form of DHT) affects male pattern baldness.

When they begin to blame dehydrotestosterone for hair loss, this is not entirely true. In order to determine the main cause of baldness in a man and to begin treatment, it is necessary to be examined completely, regardless of one diagnosis found. The main culprits of male alopecia are hair follicles that are weak from birth. In men who do not have a hereditary factor, excess DHT rarely leads to rapid baldness.

In the cells of the skin of the head, dehydrotestosterone is also synthesized. Under its influence, the pores are narrowed, thereby affecting negatively the blood supply to the follicle. They weaken, slowing hair growth. Then follicle atrophy occurs and their rejection. New bulbs are not formed, and in men there are bald patches.

Important!With alopecia caused by a genetic predisposition, the fight against baldness in men will be reduced to a leveling out of testosterone to slow baldness.

There are various reasons that led to the occurrence of baldness. In order for treatment to be prescribed correctly, it is necessary to identify what exactly caused the disease.

Causes of baldness in men after 30 years.

Hormonal disorder. A change in testosterone and an increased sensitivity of the hair follicles leads to hair loss. In the active state, testosterone inhibits their growth, causing complete destruction of the follicle. If the treatment has not been started in a timely manner, then it progresses, tightening the hair mouth, not allowing even fluff hairs to break through. Testosterone begins to be actively transformed into a new form - dehydrostestosterone. It adversely affects the hair follicles.
Heredity. When detecting baldness at an early age talk about a hereditary cause of pathology. Genetically attenuated bulbs are not able to withstand the effects of DHT. The combination of these two factors speeds up the balding process.
Psychological factors. The psyche of men is less resistant to stress, the ability to hide experiences inside leads to hormonal imbalance.
Reception of medicines. Long-term use of antidepressants, hormones, antibiotics and other medications can trigger hair loss.
Violation of the diet of eating, poor in various vitamins and minerals. For the hairs to always be healthy, you need to eat right. Improper diet deprives the follicles of important trace elements and vitamins, thereby weakening the ability to regenerate. These include cholesterol plaques that clog blood vessels. As a result, the hair roots lack oxygen. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract can affect the state of the follicles, depriving them of the ability to develop normally.
Smoking. Statistics show that smoking can be the cause of baldness. Men who smoke more than a pack of cigarettes per day are more likely to suffer from a severe form of the disease.
External factors in the development of alopecia. Head injuries, burns, fungal lesions of the hair, dermatitis also contribute to baldness. The external factors of baldness include weather conditions (ultraviolet, cold, dirty rains), exposure, chemical exposure.

On a note! Whatever the reason for baldness, the trichologist must establish it in order to prescribe the correct therapy. Self-treatment without a diagnosis can lead to disastrous results. Sometimes baldness is caused by mechanical damage to the hair.

Treatment of alopecia in men

To stop baldness in men, perhaps, if you choose the right set of effects on the problem. The genetic influence is first determined. If the hereditary factor is confirmed, the goal of treatment for baldness is to slow down the irreversible process. In other cases, to eliminate baldness is quite realistic.

To understand how to deal with baldness, it is necessary to determine the exact type of the disease. How to start treatment for alopecia in men? For a start, a man must go to the trichologist. He will examine the scalp and prescribe all necessary tests to help determine the cause of the disease.

Results of treatment of male alopecia.

After that, the doctor will prescribe treatment. Medications and hair growth stimulants are usually selected. It can be ointments, gels, shampoos, lotions and balms for home treatment. Often appointed irritant medications that have a stimulating effect on the scalp and increase the blood supply to the follicle. Along with local therapy, vitamins, immunocorrective drugs, biostimulants are selected. What else can a doctor do? Other methods that help to restore hair growth can also be selected.

Where problems are associated with hormones, the doctor will prescribe drugs that normalize the production of androgen, which balances the activity of testosterone. Similar means of baldness are used only under the strict supervision of the attending physician.
In the case of diseases of internal organs, appropriate therapy is carried out. It is necessary to remove this factor, and baldness will reverse.
Eliminating the psychological factor will also help prevent baldness in men.
The work of the sebaceous glands of the head can be adjusted with the help of drugs that reduce cholesterol in the blood.
As for external diseases of the skin of the head, then you should more carefully select the ointment and cream. Some of them can trigger allergic reactions. The most innocent in this regard, but an effective remedy for baldness - "Minoxidil".
Physiotherapy gives a good result: ozone therapy, laser treatment, cryomassage, darsonvalization, electrophoresis, etc.
Sometimes, in order to stimulate hair growth, they resort to injecting alopecia medication into the problem area of the head.
In some cases, alopecia use transplantation, but transplantation is a protracted procedure (for a month and a half), requires a large number of sessions and significant cash costs.

Types of therapy

If baldness has arisen due to increased testosterone, to restore the lost strands will not work. To slow down the process of baldness is real, but these methods are associated with risk.

Hair transplantation is an operational method.

The main therapy against baldness in men is aimed at blocking the enzyme 5-alpha reductase, which will reduce the transformation of testosterone into DHT. This, in turn, will affect impotence, reduce sexual desire and cause damage to sperm.
Local effect on follicles provide cosmetological treatment products, rubbed into the hair roots, injected under the skin. This will help restore normal blood circulation in the subcutaneous layer of the head and suspend baldness. Such drugs are effective, but only if they are used constantly. There are contraindications for some of the products in this group.
Recently, a method of transplantation has become popular - transferring a part of the bulbs from the hairy part of the head to the bald area. For one session to get rid of baldness is unrealistic - it will require a long period. The operation is not cheap.

Other treatments for baldness

laser therapy
physiotherapy,
massage of the scalp, etc.

It is recommended to select special cosmetic products for the care of problematic hair (shampoos, balms, conditioners) in the complex to the medical effect on baldness.

Laser treatment for baldness in the physiotherapy room.

As an additional measure, alternative medicine gives a good result. Any popular recipe for baldness is based on natural ingredients, and therefore has a vivifying effect on the scalp and hair follicles. Good nutrition of cells is provided, normal blood circulation is stimulated and antibacterial treatment is underway.

Note! In order not to have to guess how to stop baldness in men, it is better to worry about health in advance and try to prevent unnatural hair loss.

Baldness Prevention

Avoid balding is real. To do this, you need to understand exactly what factors affect premature baldness, and try to prevent them with the help of preventive measures.

Any diseases that the body is exposed to should be treated immediately so that they do not lead to system failure. At the same time, one should not engage in self-treatment - a doctor must prescribe all prescriptions.
An active lifestyle - a pledge not only health of the body, but also the hair follicles. By keeping himself in good physical condition, a man will avoid many stressful situations. Sport will help keep normal hormonal balance.
A great role is played by proper nutrition. All that enters the gastrointestinal tract, with time turns into the blood and with it spreads to the tissues. Once in the follicles, these waste products are absorbed into the strands. That is why it is so important that only healthy microelements and vitamins are supplied there. Slagging immediately reflected on the hair.
It is necessary to take care of improving immunity. Therefore, it is recommended to add to the diet a vitamin-mineral complex, already balanced for the needs of the body.
Folk recipes of masks, rubbing, rinsing should be used not only during the treatment of baldness. These procedures should be regular preventative hair care products. Folk cosmetics - the prerogative of not only women.
Shampoos, balms and other means should not be bought thoughtlessly. They are chosen for their hair type and taking into account the existing problems. And you should also pay attention to the composition and give preference to those drugs that are based on natural ingredients.
It is necessary to avoid the harmful effects of hot sunlight, severe frosts, which destroy the hair structure.

Advice of traditional healers will not help to eliminate baldness, if it is caused by hormonal imbalance in conjunction with heredity. It is more realistic to reconsider their attitude to the situation.

Psychologist tips

Alopecia in men is a non-painful aspect - it is a psychological factor. Some perceive bald patches as flawed and losing their attractiveness. Although this is their subjective opinion, from which you can get rid of, taking into account the advice of psychologists.

A bald man is sexy and attractive to a female.

To bald spots do not catch the eye, you can shave and other hair. A well-groomed bald skull is even sexy.
In order for women to pay less attention to the bald spots, it is worth going in for sports and making your figure attractive. "Cubes" on the press and biceps will be the main accents, attracting gazes.
You can grow a neat cute beard that will distract from balding hair.

If a bald man continues to feel discomfort without a beautiful hair, you should get a wig (this is a very extreme measure). Best of all, with the help of auto-training, to give yourself the prescription that life does not end with baldness, and an abundance of testosterone speaks in favor of male power.

Conclusion

It is important to know how to prevent baldness, people who have a hereditary predisposition to it. Early balding man can slow down the process, adhering to the recommendations described above. Special attention should be paid to the nutrition of the follicle and to take care of the stimulation of the blood supply to the head. The main rule in the prevention of baldness should be constant monitoring of testosterone levels in order to have time to level it in case of failure.

Some types of baldness are successfully treated with homeopathic remedies. In the most difficult cases, surgical treatment is indicated. For this, hormones, antibiotics, and antifungal drugs may be prescribed. Comprehensive treatment can stop baldness and return the hair, but it takes more than one month.

Symptoms of the disease

The development of the disease begins suddenly and is characterized by the appearance of a bald spot in the scalp or loss, forming a significant thinning of the bulbs. The male sex is more prone to the development of alopecia in terms of its hormone system and loses more hair than women every year.

Experts have identified several stages of baldness:

slight hair loss by the age of 30, which does not bring significant problems for a person,
hair loss along the wedge-shaped line
stopping the growth of hair follicles in the forehead and temples,
noticeable thinning at the back of the head,
local hair loss, it begins in the forehead and smoothly flows to the back of the head.

Women are less likely to suffer from baldness, more often there is temporary hair loss, triggered by negative environmental factors, nervous stress, lack of sleep, the use of hormonal or potent drugs or the abuse of hair dryer, curling hair and styling products, which have a large number of chemical components.

Hormonal changes during pregnancy, childbirth, or at the age of 30 years can also cause thinning of hair follicles, which are restored after some time.

Children have problems with baldness, often due to hereditary factors, and the disease can develop at a young age for some reasons:

disorders of the thyroid gland,
nervous disorders
injuries and infectious diseases for which treatment with potent drugs was used.

The main methods of treatment

In order to be successful, the doctor prescribes an effective treatment after an accurate diagnosis and delivery of the necessary tests: they will help to find out the reason why alopecia occurred and eliminate it.

To obtain a positive result and to save the hair follicles, medications, laser treatment and traditional medicine are used, which, due to the combined effect, eliminate negative factors and return people faith in themselves. In severe cases, when the disease has become chronic and there are a large number of foci of the disease, a hair transplant is needed to solve the problem, but if the cause of alopecia has not been eliminated, the result will be disappointing and time and money will be wasted.

Mesotherapy has a high percentage of effectiveness, thanks to which the patient is treated by the administration of fortified injections. They quickly nourish the hair roots, strengthening them and accelerating growth. Laser therapy gives the best results in case of hormonal alopecia or in the presence of a hereditary factor.

With complex treatment with the use of medications, the human body is able to quickly recover and successfully overcome the disease. Experts do not recommend the use of this method for serious diseases or pathologies of internal organs.

At home, you must use a gentle massage of the head, which accelerates blood circulation, so that oxygen enters the hair follicles faster, saturating them and strengthening the hair root system.

In order to avoid the appearance of alopecia and not get treatment to the trichologist, experts advise to avoid stressful situations, observe precautions when handling piercing-cutting objects and carefully study the side effects of medications.

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Androgenic Alopecia

This type of disease is the most common and at the same time the most dangerous. There is a problem in most cases in men of different ages. The disease develops, as a rule, due to the influence of hereditary factors.

The cause of the development of androgenic alopecia is often a hereditary predisposition

The development of androgenic alopecia contributes to dihydrotestosterone, which is produced by the body in large quantities during the breakdown of the hormone testosterone. At the same time, a high content of testosterone in the male body is a completely normal phenomenon caused by nature.

Alopecia manifests itself in men as well as other problems with curls - the hair shaft loses its natural properties and falls out. Of course, the general condition of the scalp and hair follicles plays an important role in the process of hair loss, which, depending on the stage, is worsening.

Most of all, hair in the fronto-parietal zone of the head suffers from androgenic alopecia. Also, the crown of the head and the first growth line of curls require special attention. Due to such factors, the hair in the temples and occiput, as a rule, remains in the same state as before the onset of the disease.

Androgenic alopecia is treated in men by transplanting hair shafts. Through this approach, it is possible to get rid of the problem without fear of the occurrence of any serious consequences.

In the treatment of the disease, all efforts should be directed at strengthening the locks in each problem area.

Cicatricial Alopecia

This variation of hair loss is extremely rare (only 3% of cases) and is observed only in the stronger sex. The problem is characterized by the fact that scars are formed on the hair follicles due to inflammation.

Cicatricial alopecia is a rare form of baldness that occurs after severe damage to the scalp

The cause of cicatricial alopecia are various diseases, of which deserve special attention:

oncological diseases,
scars and scars formed as a result of operations on the scalp,
chemical and thermal burns.

In the modern world, cases of cicatricial alopecia are much more common than in the past century. This is due to the advent of fashion on:

dreadlocks,
African braids,
hair extensions.

To avoid the occurrence of cicatricial alopecia, it is recommended to refrain from any operations on the head, the use of unusual hairstyles and other actions that provoke baldness in men.

General problem information

According to studies, men lose 70-100 hairs every day - this is the norm, which should not cause anxiety and fear. In case of exceeding this amount, it is necessary to take measures immediately and consult a trichologist. Alopecia in men, in contrast to a similar problem in women, is pronounced. Cases of the disease is fixed 2-4 times more, and treatment requires long therapy.

The focus on the problem of baldness should be given at the age of 40 to 55 years - the risk of hair loss increases by 45%.

Balding areas:

back of the head
frontal and temporal zones,
crown

At the first warning signs, you should consult and be diagnosed.

Initial baldness stage

The main causes of the disease

In 50% of cases, baldness is a hereditary problem - genetic characteristics are preserved in each generation and are expressed in hair loss upon reaching a certain age. There are other reasons for which special attention should be paid:

active work of genes responsible for the process of baldness,
hormonal imbalance (excess testosterone),
increased sensitivity and susceptibility of the hair follicles,
active work of a specialized enzyme,
stressful situations and nervous tension
unbalanced diet and unhealthy diet
the presence of serious infectious diseases - tuberculosis or syphilis,
head injuries
burns
problems with the work of the thyroid gland,
severe intoxication of the body - the ingress of arsenic, cadmium or mercury.

Also, male pattern baldness may occur after taking certain medications, including antitumor drugs, various antidepressants or antipsychotics.

Testosterone and male pattern baldness

Causes of baldness in men lie not only in the presence of diseases, injuries or psychological problems. In 50% of cases, the cause of hair loss is the sex hormone testosterone. It causes a growth phase of hair follicles that produce thin hair that cannot grow and develop on its own. Development processes are triggered by a special gene, which further leads to early baldness.

That is why the main cause of hair loss is an androgenetic factor that contributes to the development of problems dividing into:

androgenetic alopecia,
diffuse alopecia
focal hair loss.

Androgenic alopecia is diagnosed in 80% of men. It is characterized by the appearance first of small bald areas, the center of which are the frontal zones. They are noted in the area of the crown.

Male-pattern and baldness

The hair on the back of the head does not fall out in this case, since the follicles of this zone are not sensitive to testosterone.

In the case of diffuse alopecia problems occur throughout the head. Focal alopecia is characterized by the presence of round-shaped baldness zones, their sizes are different.

Diagnostic measures

Before prescribing treatment and starting recovery, it is necessary to undergo a procedure of diagnostic measures. Male pattern baldness that was detected in the early stages can be slowed down, which will save you from hair loss and keep your hair in excellent condition. The examination consists of the following actions performed by a doctor:

identifying the type of baldness (using visual inspection and computer technology),
collection of blood tests (general, hormonal and biochemical),
trichogram
spectral analysis of hair (examines the content of vitamins, trace elements in the body and its general condition),
test with siphoning
use of the Wood's lamp (detection of fungal lesions),
research on skin peeling.

Detection of baldness using computer technology

According to the results of the data, the doctor prescribes a course of therapeutic measures aimed at eliminating the causes of the disease and its external manifestations. Treatment is assigned to each patient individually.

Stages of baldness

Male pattern baldness proceeds with a change in stages.Each of them has its own characteristic manifestations, allowing to establish the most effective measure of impact when treatment is prescribed. The main features at each stage are:

the appearance of small bald patches on the sides, thin lines at the edge,
the problem reaches the center, bald spots appear at the crown,
a “bezel” is formed from the bald areas that have merged together;
areas with lost hair increase in a downward direction, the hairline disappears,
lateral bald areas come down, the process of baldness completely stops.

Stages of baldness in men

Early treatment and subsequent prophylaxis will help prevent complete hair loss. Stages 1 to 3 are easily amenable to therapeutic treatment, whereas in the latter stages simple techniques cease to show significant results. To restore the hair in this case, help high technology - hair transplantation.

Hair transplant: process features

Recovery is performed if no other method has had the desired effect. It is produced both operational and non-surgical method, including laser transplantation. In the first case, a strip of skin is cut from the back of the head and transplanted to the problem area.

Non-surgical method includes the removal of transplanted hair, the impact on the area requiring attention using laser technology or manually. It is important to remember that there are contraindications to this method of getting rid of baldness:

age up to 15 years
the presence of some mental illness
diabetes.

Restricted access to the procedure has people suffering from problems with the heart and blood vessels that have high blood pressure. Oncology can also be an obstacle to hair transplantation. Need to consult a doctor.

Causes and types of baldness in men

The cause of this phenomenon is the so-called alopecia, in common the term is known as "Male pattern baldness".

Hereditary plays a huge role in this. According to scientists, the chromosomes of the mother are of great importance for heredity. However, there is also a direct inheritance from the father. The genes themselves rarely show this, but they can be affected by external factors, such as stress, age-related changes, hormonal disruptions.

Until the end, the influence of genes on male pattern baldness has not been studied, and scientists will probably take a long time to figure out exactly how this happens.

The effect of hormones on this process is associated with dihydrotestosterone, which affects the hair follicles, which leads to their decrease, and eventually to complete extinction.

As a rule, the follicles in the crown, upper and anterior part of the head are sensitive to this process. This process begins with the so-called recession of the hairline on the temples and on the crown. The process can then begin to progress until a state of total strand loss occurs. With further development of the process may remain a wreath of hair behind and a little on the sides.

Hair loss starts at different ages. At first they do not fall out immediately, but there is only a small thinning of them, then every year this process intensifies. Scientists also argue that this process took place both in periods of fast and slow periods of precipitation, if not in a period of complete stability. They also assume that the total amount of hair is reduced.

Even if there is no genetic predisposition, the miniaturization process is observed with age in almost all men. Strands become shorter, thinner, practically do not grow and eventually disappear completely.

Affects this process and stress. Cortisol, which is produced from the adrenal glands during stressful situations, leads to the destruction of collagens, which in turn affects the decrease in bone tissue density, and then leads to their loss. If a man is constantly in a stressful situation, the adrenal glands are working too actively, this is necessary in order to increase the need for cortisol.

Another reason hair can fall out is thyroid imbalance.

Often, men turn to doctors for help too late, when thyroid disorders are already apparent. Thyroid dysfunction leads to hormonal imbalance, which is why male health suffers. Before hair loss begins, their structure changes. Even on the face, the hairs are not so thick and coarse, and they can also look unhealthy. The first symptom of a violation of the thyroid gland is thinning of the eyebrows along the outer edge.

Improper nutrition is another cause of baldness. The required amount of minerals, vitamins, nutrients is the key to the smooth and proper functioning of the body.

But the lack of protein, zinc, iron, biotin can bring to this problem, as well as an excess of vitamin A, by contrast, can cause hair loss.

Taking medications may well provoke this unpleasant phenomenon. By the way, this is a fairly common side effect for many drugs.

Antidepressants, blood thinners, vitamin preparations and beta-blockers can equally cause such a side effect, as well as chemotherapy procedures. However, this is the case when the completion of medication or chemotherapy procedures, the structure of the hair follicles is restored, and the hair can grow.

Unhealthy lifestyle can also lead to hair loss. Factors such as negative environmental conditions, hard work, poor nutrition, lack of exercise - all of this can affect the structure and condition of hair follicles. The situation is aggravated by the presence of bad habits, such as smoking and drinking alcohol.

Various diseases can also cause the loss:

lupus erythematosus,
ringworm,
anemia,
diabetes.

Symptoms of alopecia

According to many experts, the process of falling out starts from the sides and crown. At first, the hair grows, however, it is already much thinner and shorter, then the hair follicles disappear and the hair becomes smaller. So the process of miniaturization is replaced by hair loss.

If this process is accompanied by itching, reddening of certain areas of the scalp and flaking, this may well be caused by a fungal infection.

Remedies for baldness in men

First of all, the doctors, after analyzing the course of the miniaturization process, prescribe medical treatment for baldness in men. In the treatment and prevention of drugs play an important role. This is especially important in the early stages.

There are two main drugs for treating this hair ailment: Rogaine, which contains minoxidil, and "Propecia"which contains finasteride. The simultaneous use of these drugs is also possible, but only by prescription. The treatment procedure takes a long period of time, from six months to a year.

Many men at the beginning of the course of treatment say that they observe hair shedding, however, this is a temporary phenomenon, and after a few months the hair grows back.

There are many remedies for baldness among men:

mesotherapy,
the use of technical equipment: rollers, combs and other,
PUVA therapy, which is a longwave ultraviolet radiation,
hair transplantation,
laser therapy.

No less popular means are masks for hair loss.

So, a mask made from birch leaves tincture on alcohol or vodka can restore lost strands after one or two months of daily rubbing.

Sea buckthorn also helps with baldness. To do this, pour boiling water over the young leaves, shoots and fruits of the plant. After the decoction is infused, it must be rubbed into the skin of the head.

3-4 paprika paprika fill 0.5 liters of vodka. The decoction should be infused for three weeks, then apply it on the scalp. For one rubbing session, 50 ml of tincture should suffice.

Helps with the loss of strands and decoction of burdock roots. To do this, you need to pour boiling water over the roots and simmer on low heat for 10 minutes. The broth should be infused until it cools, then rinse the head twice a week with this broth after washing.

We offer you a recipe for another mask that prevents hair loss. In equal proportions, mix the juice of garlic, aloe, honey and one egg yolk. Apply the mask on the head, wrap a scarf and leave for 20 minutes. Wash off the mask and rinse the strands with infusion of horsetail, nettle and chamomile.

Male pattern baldness is not a sentence, and if this problem is solved in time, it will pass unnoticed for you. The most important condition for a healthy and beautiful hair is proper lifestyle, nutrition and full health.

Experts say heredity plays not the first role in this regard, however, the number of men suffering from this disease increases with each passing year.

Given the fact that modern medicine has reached unprecedented heights in this direction, there are practically no hopeless cases. Dare and be healthy!

The two main causes of male pattern baldness

Baldness or alopecia occurs in almost every third man. For men, great joy to stay by fifty years with his, albeit gray-haired, hair. Hair loss in men is due to various factors. This and malnutrition, and the problem with blood circulation in the vessels, and the wrong temperature, and stress. Male pattern baldness is caused by two main reasons: hormonal imbalance and genetic predisposition. Let us consider in more detail each of them.

Hormonal imbalance

The body's work is so arranged that the blood, circulating through the veins, delivers nutrients to the hair follicles. When baldness begins, along with the vitamins and minerals, the hormone dihydrotestosterone gets to the roots. This hormone is produced by the hormone testosterone.

When it hits the hair follicle, the hormone infects the follicle, thereby slowing down hair growth. The follicle begins to tear away the hair, and it falls out, not having time to grow fully. The next hair grows even slower and in the future the follicle dies. This will be the case with every follicle affected. If you do not take any measures to return the density of the hair will not be able to.

Hereditary hair loss factor

The second factor in hair loss is heredity. If a man is genetically predisposed to baldness, then it will be almost impossible to stop this fact. In 70% of cases, alopecia is inherited through the maternal line. The remaining percentage falls to the proportion of people whose alopecia is the first in the family.

Heredity determines many factors of hair loss: age (early baldness in men or closer to retirement), type (“horseshoe”, “nest”, “mixed type”), loss rate (lasts from several months to several years).

Androgenetic alopecia or genetic loss factors

This type of alopecia refers to the hormonal background and heredity. Almost 90 percent of men are affected by this type of alopecia. The structure of the hair is thinned, breaks off, then turns into almost a fluff and disappears completely.

Alopecia areata

The name of this type speaks for itself. Hair is affected by foci on which all hair falls out in a matter of time. Subsequently, hair growth is restored. It happens that the focus can move to another area of the head. The causes of this type of alopecia have not been studied until now.

Treatment methods for alopecia

As far as the causes and types of baldness are different, so are the ways of their treatment. To date, there are several basic methods:

Hair treatment is performed with the help of a head massage, medication, injections, shampoos for baldness and masks. The decision on the choice of therapy is made by the doctor trichologist. The treatment is aimed at restoring your own follicles and restoring their functions and lasts up to six months. It often happens that after completing the course, the fallout resumes.

With this type of treatment, hair from intact areas is transferred to the alopecia zone. Transplantation is performed by the surgical method and has negative consequences in the form of scars, headaches. To return the full density with this method of treatment is impossible. As a rule, it will be 40-50 percent of healthy areas.

A unique remedy for baldness in men is a hair transplant procedure. It is carried out without the use of surgical instruments, by introducing special needles. During the operation, the hair is removed non-invasively and also transferred non-invasively. The density of the hair in this procedure is 75-80 percent.

Folk ways to save hair

Folk methods and tools designed for the prevention of baldness, or at the first sign, when you can save the follicle and restore the process of hair growth.

First of all, you need to change the power. Eat more protein and iron.
Try to brush your head more often, massaging your hair follicles with a comb for blood flow.
Avoid nerves and stress.
Use vitamins either as tablets or in fruits and vegetables.
Rinse your head with calendula and coltsfoot infusions.
Make a slurry of bread, boiled water. Grate the scalp with a mixture, wrap a towel, wash off after half an hour.
Mix the egg and 30 grams of vodka, rub into the head, after 20 minutes, wash with water.
Within 10 minutes after washing the head, rub the roots with table salt, then rinse. The procedure is repeated daily throughout the week.

Baldness is an extremely unpleasant thing. But with the right approach, you can wrap everything in its direction. For example, change the image and enchant the female gender with a new image. Do not despair. All that is not done - for the better!