Curling

Modern types of perm - the pros and cons, reviews and prices

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Table of contents:

It is easy to solve the problem of thin hair without volume - it is enough to make a perm. However, many women can not decide on this procedure, as they have heard about the dangers of drugs used for hair. Do used compounds harm curls? Is it possible to make chemistry without harming the strands, and what formulations for the chemical perm is better to use?

Composition for perm Estelle

Estel Professional Wavex - one of the popular drugs that are used for chemistry. Such products provides not only the formation and fixation of curls, but also is a maintenance. Means of this brand are easy to use. They can even be used at home. The composition of soft surfactants, vitamin complexes, in particular, provitamin B5. They also contain air conditioning components. As a result, the curls become obedient, shiny and become silky.

The active substances of this permanent penetrate into the hair without damaging its top layer. The components penetrate evenly and gradually. All this allows you to create curls even on loose damaged strands.

What is a perm hair?

Chemistry is an artificial transformation of straight and smooth hair into curly. The effect lasts from several weeks to several months depending on the technique used.

Over the long years of its existence, the perm has suffered many changes and upgrades. This is not at all what our grandmothers did, and certainly not what Karl Nessler did with the head of his wife.

The procedure has become more benign for the hair, and some varieties of long-term curling and do have a therapeutic effect, filling the curls with moisture and nutrients.

The method of waving remained unchanged, which is based on the use of a special chemical composition - the fixer - by the master. They are processed strands wound on special curlers so that they repeat their shape and become spiral-shaped.

Indications and Contraindications

Let's consider for whom the chemical waving is suitable, and to whom it is extremely contraindicated:

  • Thin hair - thin and straight hair looks lifeless due to lack of volume.
  • Too rough features - soft curls can smooth the image, making it more romantic and feminine.
  • Permanent employment and lack of laying time - with a perm, you can simply comb your hair with a frequent comb or give it texture with the help of styling means, without wasting time on curling.

Contraindications

  • Coloring done less than two weeks before the procedure will give a strong load on the follicle and hair shaft, because of which the structure can irreparably deteriorate.
  • Pregnancy and lactation - in spite of the fact that there have been no medical studies proving the negative effect of hair chemistry on the health of the future mother and child, doctors recommend refraining from the procedure for this period. Acrid and sharp odors can trigger an attack of toxicosis.
  • Acceptance of antibiotic drugs or other "heavy" drugs. During this period, the hair may receive less nutrients, loading them even more is not worth it.
  • Heat and increased intracranial pressure - additional heating of the head can seriously impair your health.
  • Henna or basma dyeing - vegetable dye strongly clogs the hair cuticle, which is why it is less amenable to any effect.
  • Weakened and thinned hair - This is a completely different case, rather than just thin hair rods from nature.Hair, exhausted by frequent staining, lightening and improper care can not withstand chemical perm.

Advantages and disadvantages

The benefits of a perm include:

  • Resistance to adverse weather conditions - whether it is moisture, snow or wind, the styling will not lose its shape, moreover, in wet conditions the curls become even more noticeable.
  • Volume - hairstyle becomes fluffy and springy.
  • Leaves the fat at the roots due to the drying effect of the components.
  • Durability - You can forget about the daily styling for a period of several weeks to several months.

The disadvantages of the procedure are the following:

  • Some compounds can severely damage the hair structure.
  • After curling curls need intensive nutrition and recovery.
  • Strong desiccation hair cut to cut.
  • For some time you need to abandon staining.
  • May not take thick and hard curls.
  • A large list of contraindications.

Types of chemical composition and technology implementation

There are several types of chemical waving:

  • Acidic - This is called so due to the fixative used on the basis of thioglycolic acid, which acts rather gently on the hair, but at the same time fixes curls well. The result of laying keeps about a month. The method is not suitable for curling thinned hair, and owners of sensitive scalp.
  • Amino acid - One of the varieties of therapeutic styling for hair, which includes nutrient amino acids and proteins. After the procedure, the curls look like a curly structure - their natural state. Alas, this result lasts only 2-6 weeks, and then the hair straightens. It will be useless for hard and dry hair.
  • Alkaline - possesses a fixative of intensive action based on alkali, which penetrates deep into the hair structure, revealing its scales. Of the advantages, it is possible to single out the fact that the result of such a curl is kept around 3 months and a very affordable price. Of the minuses - a weak result on hard hair and a drying effect on soft.
  • Neutral - acts equally well on both soft and hard hair. The result of curling lasts from 3 to 6 months.
  • With thioglycolic acid - Also known as “safe.” This is due to the effect of thioglycolic acid on the hair - the rods swell gradually, so that their degree of damage is minimal.
  • Biowave - the softest and quite expensive long-term curling procedure. There is no ammonia, hydrogen peroxide or aggressive acids in the curling composition. It is carried out at the expense of components of plant origin. Hair is not only curled, but also restored.
  • Silk - silk proteins, which are part of the fixer, envelop each hair shaft, making them not only spiral-shaped, but also incredibly soft and moist. This method is one of the most expensive.
  • Hair carving - carving is something between a biowave and a classic perm. It has a softer, but still chemical composition. Carving gives the effect of soft curls, so if you expect to get elastic curls - choose something else.
  • Japanese - This is not a separate species, but rather a class of safe chemical perms. It includes silk, matrix and neutral.
  • American - gives large and pronounced spiral curls. Looks good on hair of medium length and more.

  • Light or gentle - or, as it is also called "children". Differs careful attitude to hair follicles and scalp. It is carried out through a cap with holes, like the one used for highlighting.
  • Angel curls - romantic, soft and fluffy curls - this is the effect this waving gives.The composition of the fixer is enriched with plant extracts and acids, and due to the absence of ammonia in the composition of the hair, it does not split and does not tangle.
  • Wet - creates on the head the effect of shiny and glossy curls, as if you just came out of the shower. This is one of the few types of styling, when the hair not only becomes more voluminous, but also gain extra shine, which looks very attractive.
  • Hot - most types of perms can be called hot, as there is an element of heating the composition with a hair dryer or a dryer. In some cases, a hot perm is a homemade perm using special formulations and forceps.

The biowave and all Japanese technicians are considered the safest perm. The more natural and gentle composition, the better it is for the hair. If you are in doubt about the choice - be sure to consult with a specialist. He will tell you the best option based on the length, thickness and condition of your curls.

Kinds of how to spin the strands

Consider the procedure depending on the method of winding:

  • Horizontal - use curlers with the principle of horizontal winding, while their appearance and material may vary. This method is considered classic.
  • Vertical - curlers for this type of winding look like an elongated base with cut spirals along the contour. Strand is embedded in these spirals. Both thin and thick curlers or their combination can be used to achieve the most natural effect.
  • Spiral - this way you can get small curls and amazing volume. It implies twisting the hair into a bundle, and then twisting the bundle onto a special thin bobbin.
  • Radical - it is used for correction of regrown curling and for giving a close-knit volume to thin hair without twisting length. This is done by twisting the strands with a "half-eight" on the curlers, and the remaining length is fixed with an elastic band.
  • Double winding - This method is used on long hair, in order to get a more intense curl. In this case, the basal strand is wound on thin bobbins, and the length on curlers of the desired diameter.
  • Curling hair ends - Also known as “local.” For its implementation can be used curlers of different diameters and sizes and various methods of cheating.
  • On papilotki - This is a long, soft and elastic curlers. Curling with the help of papillotok is considered the softest and most gentle, and due to their shape they give the most natural result.
  • Large curls - for creation of large curls big-sized hair curlers are used. In this case, the specialist must control the exposure time of the composition on the hair The more it is - the tougher and more expressive the curl.

  • Fine curls or afro - This method is most often used by girls with thin and rare hair of medium length. For curling using small papilotki or spiral curlers. Be patient - this installation will take from 3 to 5 hours. The volume turns out to be incredible and the longer the hair, the more "spherical" the shape of the hair will take.
  • Waves - carried out with the help of large or special ribbon-shaped curlers, through which the strand is pulled, and then moistened with a lock.

On short hair

  1. Apply a small amount of gel or styling wax on your hands and remember the strands in your hands, giving them a little more volume and texture.
  2. If you have a bang, separate it from the total mass of hair and lay it on your forehead. Put on a headband or bandage, which will focus on short naughty curls.
  3. Give curls the effect of wet hair, causing styling gel with the appropriate function.

For medium and long hair

The longer the hair, the more variations of hairstyles. You can adapt any habitual hairstyle under the curls, and it will look more effective.

  1. Put the hair on one side, fixing the invisible on the free temple. If you wish, you can decorate your hair with a flower.
  2. Gather the hair in a high tail on the crown, spreading curls so that half fell on the face, and the other part on the back.
  3. Still relevant styling with the effect of wet hair, which can be done with the help of appropriate styling tools.
  4. Give your hair even more volume and pomp, dried them after washing with a hairdryer with a diffuser nozzle.

Perm with bangs

In the classic version of curling bangs remains straight. If the bang is cut off exactly, very short or pronouncedly asymmetrical, then the curls will look strange and bristling in all directions. If the bangs have already grown or trimmed in a ragged manner, curl it along with the rest of the hair mass.

Our online store presents an updated series of chemical curling company Schwarzkopf

High-quality products do not contain aggressive components, and the composition penetrates the hair, cares and maintains the elasticity of curls as long as possible.

A variety of tools suitable for use in various stages of the procedure. Spray, gel, serum, lotions help to professionally prepare the hair for chemical exposure, protect it from destruction and negative effects.

A company from Germany gives you the opportunity to always have a beautiful hairstyle, surprise others with perky curls that do not fall apart from moisture or a sudden wind, and hold on until a woman wants it.

The funds presented in our online store are as efficient and safe as possible, and the result of their use is simply amazing! If you want to have perfect curls, catch on yourself the enthusiastic looks of men and use the best cosmetics, then Schwarzkopf perm is your ideal choice.

Shop "Hair Strong" is pleased to offer you any perms, developed by Shvatzkopf and corresponding to the type and structure of your hair. As a result, you get a long-term result, healthy, clear curls.

Niagara - composition for chemical wave

Estel Professional Niagara is a new generation drug that has a gentle effect, but also provides a lasting effect. Such a bio-permanent is suitable for women with curls damaged or heavily weakened. At the heart - weakly alkaline complex and cysteine. The unique formula of the composition gently affects the hair, does not damage the hair structure. Such permanents have an acidity level close to neutral. They contain provitamin B5 and a complex of other useful components.

In addition to these advantages, it is necessary to highlight a number of advantages of these products:

  • easy to use
  • does not have a pungent smell
  • does not contain ammonia,
  • lasting effect up to several months (depending on the characteristics of the hair).

It is worth considering that, despite a number of advantages, these compositions should be used only in the salon under the control of a professional hairdresser.

Composition for perm Schwarzkopf

Schwarzkopf is a world famous brand that for many years has been improving the technology of manufacturing complexes for creating curls for a long period. The manufacturer guarantees a stable result up to six months. In such products there are no aggressive chemical components that adversely affect the health and appearance of hair. The composition is gently affected by penetrating the hair structure. As a result, it is possible to form neat taut curls.

The Natural Styling complex from the professional line of this brand contains Aloe Vera extract. This ensures the retention of natural moisture in the hair. The manufacturer produces several varieties of such products for different types of hair. In particular, tools are available for creating curls on difficult-to-curl strands.

Composition for perm Londa

Londa - a brand that produces products for curling in two series:

The first complex contains protective components that neutralize the effects of harmful chemicals. Such complexes after applying envelop the hair, forming a protective microfilm. In parallel, the effect of restoring and strengthening the hair structure is provided. The composition contains extracts of ginger, olive, which moisturize and nourish.

Londawave line also belongs to the sparing complexes. After curling it is necessary to use a fixer, which is also a care agent. As a result, the curls gain shine, and the hair looks healthy. The fixative accelerates the action of chemicals and at the same time neutralizes their negative effect on strands.

Before you buy a composition for a chemical curling hair, it is recommended to consult with a professional hairdresser. He will select the optimal complex for you, taking into account the structure, condition of the hair and the desired result that you want to get after the chemistry.

Tools and formulations for chemical wave

  • Curlers and bobbins - come from different materials (wood, plastic, fabric, foam rubber) and sizes. Designed to twist and fix the curls in the desired position.
  • Paper - used during curling to prevent cross section at the tips. Also curls are covered with paper during the perm.
  • Retainer - the liquid used in the last stage of the wave for fixing the achieved result.

How much time is perm?

Session duration varies from 1.5 to 5 hours, depending on the technique used, the length and thickness of the hair.

How often can you do a chemical perm?

Most often, the styling is updated as the root zone grows, that is, once in 3-5 months. Often do not perm perm. In addition, there should be an intensive recovery phase between sessions.

How much is holding up?

The stability of the wave depends on the chemical composition and the natural structure of the curls. On hard hair perm keeps much less, rather than on soft. The average is 3 months..

Perming hair at home

Chemical perm can be done at home, if you prepare in advance the composition and the necessary tools. But do not do this if you do not have a similar experience - the risk is great that you will not get a uniform result. If you are confident in your abilities and firmly intend to do the chemical perm yourself - follow the instructions below.

  1. Make a mirror corridor, putting one mirror in front of him, the other behind his back to better control his actions.
  2. Carefully comb your hair and divide it into sectors. for easy curling and processing. Remember that the curls should be clean, without a trace of care and styling products.
  3. Wind the curler or bobbinby following a pre-selected curling pattern.
  4. Chemical hair treatment - here be very attentive. Each curl should be evenly soaked. Do not regret money, but do not overdo it. Be sure to wear protective gloves.
  5. Hold the facility for the necessary time. - Do not deviate from the manufacturer's instructions. 10 minutes before the intended completion, spin one curler at the back of the head - if the curl is curled enough, proceed to the next step. If not, wait as long as indicated in the manual. The maximum allowable exposure time is 45 minutes.
  6. Rinse with hair, without removing the curlers. Then rinse your head with plenty of running water. At the end, blot the hair with a towel and allow the hair to dry to a slightly damp state.
  7. Apply retainer - all the same, without removing the hair curlers, distribute the retainer through the hair and let it soak. Follow the manufacturer's instructions. After the necessary time has passed - wash your hair and unwind the curlers.Allow the strands to dry naturally or use a hairdryer on cold air mode.

Modern preparations and hair perming agents

The manufacturer has three products designed for perm hair:

  • Gel "Curl Hair Perm Gel" - can turn straight strands into elastic curls, while creating a protective keratin film on them.
  • Mix-fluid «FluidmixOllinCurlHair - softens the effect of the chemical composition, preventing hair drying and section.
  • Retainer - is the final tool to consolidate the result.

With proper care, the effect of curling lasts up to three months.

The Wave it set consists of 3 products:

In addition, you can choose a set depending on the type of hair - for normal, difficult to style and for colored curls.

A distinctive feature of the sets from Wella is Flexi-Protect technology with a keratin complex for intensive nutrition and restoration of the hair shaft during styling. The manufacturer promises lasting results up to 12 weeks.

Schwarzkopf professional

The Natural Styling series of products for permanent curling has several branches, which makes it easier to choose a product for the type of hair, whether it is loose, unruly or thin.

Thanks to the well-chosen composition, the curls do not lose their moisture and are saturated with the missing microelements. The result holds up to six months. The line includes the following tools:

  1. Gel - used for partial or root perm.
  2. Lotion - it is applied to a classical wave, happens several types. For normal, dyed, porous and tough hair.
  3. Fluid - used to create a short-term effect curls.
  4. Neutralizer - used as a final step for each type of curling.
  5. Regenerating spray - it is used as leaving after a chemical wave. Makes strands softer and more docile.

The innovative composition intensively curls the curls, while not disrupting the structure of the hair. The manufacturer took care to choose the right composition was simply even a beginner, and therefore divided the lotions on the markings, where:

  • 0 - for rigid unpainted.
  • 1 - for normal unpainted.
  • 2 - for dyed and damaged or for repeated perm.

The products contain fruit acids, keratin polymers, elastins and silicones, which contribute to the preservation of healthy hair.

The fixture instead of ammonia contains ammonium thioglycolate, which makes the process more gentle.

Paul Mitchell

It has a gentle and mild composition, thanks to which, even after repeated perm, the hair quickly recovers and returns to normal. The manufacturer can find three types of tools:

  • Alkaline - for gray and thick hair.
  • Exothermic - for normal, dry and painted.
  • Acid - for thin and clarified.

The set of tools includes shampoo for deep cleaning, composition for waving, conditioner and neutralizer.

Industrial products after chemical perm - shampoo, balm, mask

Most hair restoration products contain keratin, protein, panthenol and extracts of the treated plants, which is suitable for hair after a perm. If you are looking for products in the mass market, then choose products marked “for dry and brittle”, “for dyed”, “for severely damaged hair”. If you have a professional cosmetics shop in the city, then pay attention to the following products.

Shampoos: The main rule when choosing a shampoo after a perm is that it should not contain sulfates. The softer and more natural composition - the better.

Balsams: “Intensive hydration” from Schwarzkopf, Hydra Mist for dry and curly from T-LAB Professional, “Smoothing” from Paul Mitchell, etc.

Masks: Nutri Argan is a nourishing NHP moisturizer with an “Inebrya Ice Cream Dry-T” SPF filter that strengthens Green Light Day By Da.

Oils: ampoule oils for restoring Kleral System Silk Senjal, restoring natural oils from “Secrets of Grandmother Agafi”, sea buckthorn oil for curly hair from the Organic Shop. From natural oils you can use grape seed, sea buckthorn, burdock, coconut and cocoa butter.

Masks after perm at home

After chemical exposure, you want to give your hair more natural, and then popular recipes come to the rescue.

Black bread mask

  • Black bread - 200 grams,
  • Kefir - 200 ml,
  • Chicken yolk - 2 pieces,
  • Honey - 1 tsp.

Preparation and use:

Pour the bread over with kefir and leave it sodden overnight. The next morning, add the remaining ingredients and mix thoroughly. Moisten the hair roots with water and distribute the mask over the scalp with soft, massaging movements. Leave for 20 minutes, then rinse.

Mask with garlic and onions

This mask is very effective, but it has a rather corrosive smell, so use it only when you have enough time to weather.

  • Bow - 1 medium head,
  • Garlic - 2-3 cloves,
  • Honey - 1 tbsp. lt
  • Shampoo - half a cup.

Preparation and use:

Squeeze the juice from garlic and onion in a bowl, add shampoo and then a spoonful of honey. Carefully distribute the resulting substance in strands and leave for 15 minutes. After a while, lather and rinse well several times. If you need to remove the smell faster - make soda solution (half a teaspoon of soda per liter of water).

Mask with yolk and glycerin

  • Yolk - 2 pieces,
  • Glycerin - 10 drops,
  • Water - 3 tbsp. lt

Preparation and use:

Move all the ingredients together, until smooth. Spread the substance first over the roots and then over the entire length of the hair. Put on the shower cap and wrap the head with a towel. Leave for an hour for exposure, then rinse.

Where to make a good perm, how to choose the right salon?

Of course, doing a perm is better in the cabin than at home. But be sure to pay attention to the reputation of the beauty salon, the experience of the master and the means used by him.

Read the reviews on the Internet, look at the gallery of works, ask around with friends - and if you are satisfied, please sign up for a session!

Prices for perm in Moscow beauty salons, information taken from zoon.ru:

Alternative Techniques

Perhaps the best alternative to chemical perm is a biochemical waving. It does not harm the hair, it looks more natural and is not so noticeable on the grown roots, as the transition from straight hair to wavy is very smooth.

In the skillful hands of the master, the biowave will not only add volume to the hair, but also heal them.

Several reviews from popular resources otzovik.com, woman.ru

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

Is there a therapeutic perm?- Therapeutic curl, moisturizing or silk, called the Japanese perm. And it can rightly be considered as such, because after the procedure, the hair is not only transformed, but also moisturized.

Do I need to wash my hair before a session?- Shampooing is an important step in preparing the hair for perm. However, from the time of washing should pass at least a day.

Do I need to apply cleansing shampoo? Shampoo for deep cleaning and was created for the purpose of application before chemical perm or lamination. It defats hair and lifts hair scales, which facilitates the penetration of substances.

What to do if hair falls out after a perm?- First of all, you need to find out the causes of hair loss from the trichologist. Most often this is due to improper care of the curls after the procedure and their drying. Focus on nutrition and hydration.Balance your diet so that all nutrients are enough.

Is there a temporary perm? -Temporary perm is called carving, because the effect of it is two times smaller than usual.

Can I get pregnant?- Pregnancy and breastfeeding period are contraindications to perm.

Can I dye my hair before a perm?If hair coloring is necessary, do it at least 2 weeks before the session.

When can I dye my hair after a perm?- You can dye your hair no sooner than 3 weeks after perm. Keep in mind that the structure of the curls may be somewhat broken.

Is it possible for menstruation?- This question is quite controversial. There is an opinion that it is impossible to do any procedures with hair during this period, since they simply will not be affected or the effect will last very little. In fact, this has not been proven.

How to treat hair after?- No matter how soft the perm is, you will have to treat and restore hair early. For this purpose, all the above methods are good, ranging from industrial masks and air conditioners, to folk recipes and oils.

Is it possible to straighten?- Chemical perm can be straightened before the first washing of the head with the help of curling or brushing. Keep in mind that this may affect the health of the hair.

How to remove the perm?- It is possible to remove a perm for good in two ways - either grow the length and cut, or do the “anti-chemistry” procedure in the salon. Do anti-chemistry only in case of emergency, as it greatly weakens the already damaged hair chemistry.

What is the difference between perm from biowave? -The basis of the composition for biowaves are herbal ingredients that not only frizz, but also nourish the hair. It holds less than classical chemistry. Curling damages hair stronger, but curls hold on hair longer.

What is the difference between long-term styling (carving) and perm?- Carving is a more benign and modern type of perm. It has a softer composition without thioglycolic acid.

What are the favorable days for perm, is there a lunar calendar?- There is an opinion that the phases of the moon can also affect hair growth, as well as increase or decrease the impact of cosmetics. Curling your hair, as well as cutting, is better on those days when the moon is growing.

Conclusion

Curly hair can give any image more romance and playfulness. Perm is not only beautiful, but also very convenient. What girl doesn't dream of waking up every morning with perfect styling?

Send your good work in the knowledge base is simple. Use the form below.

Students, graduate students, young scientists who use the knowledge base in their studies and work will be very grateful to you.

Posted on http://www.allbest.ru/

2) Stages of the perm

3) Hair Curling Types

4) Hair wrapping techniques

5) Hair Curling Tools

6) Tools for chemical wave

7) Effect of perm on hair

A rare woman does not dream of a lush hairstyle - an elastic curl falling on her forehead, an elegant wave - but not all nature has bestowed curly hair. Therefore, often a woman resorts to a variety of ways to get what she wants, among which are hair curlers, forceps that prevent her curls from holding on for more than one day, and then the question arises of a more long-lasting chemical perm. Of course, a fact that has long become well known that chemical perm is harmful to hair. With the current variety of technologies and means, this statement cannot be so unambiguous.The perm perm is different, besides, the perm can now be done at home, achieving the desired result on your own. Currently, permed hair has become widespread throughout the world. This method of curling hair not only successfully competes with all other methods, but also gradually displaces them. If you have a sufficient range of products for perm, you can get good results when treating hair of various properties and structure. Few representatives of the fair sex nature has endowed with lush curls. But charming curls are suitable for almost everyone - they make the woman's facial features softer, giving them femininity. And for those who want to always have a beautiful hairstyle with curly hair, there is a wonderful way out - a perm that can completely change the image of a woman and hide some flaws in the shape of her face. Chemistry on hair, Straight or wavy - what hair grows on your head depends only on genes. Specifically, the genes determine how the molecular chains of oxygen, salt and sulfur from inside your hair will be intertwined. Compounds of salt and oxygen can be split due to thermal energy, and be formed in a new way, but the curls-rings are kept only until one more wash. For long-term curling, you need to split resistant sulfur compounds and then bring them into a new form. This can be done with a perm. Many people still remember with awe the chemical perm of hair in hairdressers of the past years. After similar procedures for a long time had to cure hair, and even resort to the least possible - haircut. Now, thanks to modern technologies, new super sparing means for curling are used in the salons. Hair will not only not exacerbate their own previous parameters, on the contrary, they will get a healthy and sleek look, radiance and elasticity. Many ladies need a permanent for various reasons. Owners of fine hair get a voluminous hairstyle, if the hair is swiftly smeared, then with a permanent you can forget about this dilemma for 3-4 months. A business lady waving, made on big curlers, will save 30-40 minutes a day, with proper care, laying, in general, is not needed. In wet weather, laying without a permanent keeps only a couple of hours. In a good salon, they can now offer different types of curling products according to their purpose and purpose, depending on your wishes for the hairstyle and the characteristics of your hair.

1) Stages perm

Ideally, “chemistry” is better to do in the conditions of a hairdressing salon with an experienced master, but if you want to do the perm yourself, then strictly follow the instructions. First of all, you should carefully examine the scalp and find out if there are any inflammations, scratches or abrasions on the scalp. If there is, then with chemicalperm should wait until the skin heals. Chemical perm should be performed in the following sequence:

1. Wash hair with shampoo, squeeze out moisture and towel dry.

2. Determine the method of applying the chemical to the hair.

3. Saturate hair with chemical composition.

4. Wind the hair on bobbins.

5. Put on a warming cap (option: cover the head with polyethylene, wrap in a towel).

6. Record the start time of the exposure by the hour.

7. Check the quality of curling.

8. Wash off the drug, without removing the bobbins, with running warm water for 5-7 minutes.

9. Apply the latch for the first time for 5-8 minutes.

10. Remove the bobbins.

11. Apply the retainer a second time for 5 minutes.

12. Rinse retainer under running water, squeeze out water.

13. Rinse hair with an acidic composition to neutralize fixatives.

14. Dry hair with a towel.

15. Apply a medicinal product to restore the hair structure.

Regardless of how much time has passed since the washing of the head, you should always wash your hair before the perm.

Before winding the hair on the bobbins, it is necessary to divide the hair covering into strands. The width of the strand should not exceed the length of the bobbin. The hair strand should be distributed on the bobbin evenly, similarly to the threads on the coil. When winding on bobbins you need to carefully twist the ends of the hair, otherwise the broken ends will stand out from the total mass of hair. A combed strand of hair is placed on the palm of the left hand, then the bobbin in the right hand is placed under the strand, and at this time the thumb and index fingers of the left hand grab the ends of the hair of the prepared strand. At the same time, the bobbin is held by the end with the thumb and forefinger of the left hand - this position is the initial one.

Then the ends of the hair are put on the bobbin so that they protrude 1-2 cm on one side. With the index finger of your left hand, bend the ends of the hair inward in the direction of winding, and press it with the middle finger of the bobbin to the bobbin. Pressing the hair with your right hand, you need to immediately slightly stretch the strand.

This is followed by the most crucial moment in winding: with the index finger of the left hand, with a fast sliding movement along the plane of the bobbin in the direction of winding it is necessary to bend the ends of the hair under the strand, and with the middle finger of the same hand after the index finger it is necessary to repeat its movement. So we, hedging it and pressing his hair to the bobbin. At that moment, when the index finger of the left hand begins a sliding movement on the plane of the bobbin, bending the ends of the hair under the strand, the index finger and the thumb of the right hand, slightly loosening the tension of the strand, should quickly roll the bobbin in the right direction. From the synchronization of the three fingers of the left hand and two right depends on the correctness of the capture of the tips of the hair on the bobbin.

Having wound the hair on the bobbins, it is necessary to wet them with a curling preparation and cover them with a warming cap. To determine the required exposure time, it is necessary to unwind three to four locks on different parts of the head and check the elasticity of the curl. Rinsing with water. So that no curling agent remains in the hair, the head is rinsed with a copious stream of warm running water for 4-5 minutes. Then you can begin to fix the curls in a twisted position. To do this, preparing a special composition - fixative, which is a hydrogen peroxide of 3-5% concentration. In the composition of fixer impose a certain amount of soap shampoo for viscosity. Fixation holding time on all hairs 5-10 min.

Only then can you unwrap the bobbins and wash your hair with warm water without soap. The next important step is the neutralization of the composition as it has a pH of 8.5-9.0 and acts on the hair as alkali. Curling of dyed and bleached hair is somewhat different from the conventional one.

3) Types of chemical wave

There are the following types of chemical wave:

- acid-based perm provides a stable fixation, suitable for all types of hair, but has a strong effect on the hair.

- Alkaline perm softens the hair and gives the curls a natural look, but not suitable for all types of hair and lasts no more than 3 months

- neutral curl gently affects the hair due to the fact that this method of curling is pH-neutral. Suitable for all types of hair, equally well affects all areas of hair, regardless of the degree of damage to the hair.

- amino acid perm. Amino acids and proteins contained in the composition, during the procedure, penetrate into the hair and help them recover faster.

- acid-based chemical perm with the use of thioglycolic acid does not lead to severe swelling of the hair, which is harmful for them, has a neutral pH value.But for smooth and straight hair, this waving is not suitable, it is fragile - after 4-6 weeks, the curls become less luxuriant.

There are also several types of chemical perms:

- perm on papilotki creates the effect of naturally curly hair with light wavy curls falling over each other.

- spiral perm is perfect for long hair. After curling, small spirals curl into rings, not twisting with each other.

- a permed braid is suitable for hair up to the shoulders and below. Treatment with chemical composition are strands braided into small tight pigtails, the ends of which are twisted into bobbins.

- permed "hairpin" looks good on the hair, shoulder-length. The hair strands are screwed onto a hairpin made of non-metallic material.

- perm with twisting the second bobbin - part of the strand is wound on one bobbin, and then "twisted" the second. As a result, curls of various size are obtained.

- perm "children". Its purpose is to eliminate the effect of the composition on the scalp. The head is covered with a plastic cap, strands are drawn through the holes in it and the usual perm is applied.

- Gemini perm for hair up to the shoulders and below, in which half of the strand has curls in the form of vertical curls and half in the form of horizontal curls.

- radical perm is performed on the part of the strand adjacent to the scalp to create pomp at the roots or to obtain curls at the roots of the hair in case the hair that was previously subjected to chemical perm has grown back.

Unfortunately, perm has a strong effect on the hair structure, which in some cases can lead to serious problems. To minimize the possible adverse effects of a perm follow the simple rules:

- Do not dye your hair before perm.

- If you are sick, set aside a perm.

- choose for curling products containing less alcohol and a lot of nutrients.

- To wash hair after a perm, use a special shampoo for hair with a chemical perm or a soft shampoo for damaged and weakened hair.

- To moisturize and strengthen the hair, return shine and silkiness to them, make hair masks containing beneficial substances (moisturizing panthenol and keratin, collagens, silk proteins), as well as hot masks using hair oil.

- after perming, the ends of the hair often begin to split, so regularly, trim the ends of the hair a little or apply a special cream to the ends of the hair.

- for better preservation of curls, comb your hair only with combs with wide teeth.

And yet, if you want to have curly hair, make it with a perm. Just take into account all the necessary information to make the right choice, and then, we are sure, you will not regret anything, getting the joy of contemplating your beautiful curls.

Tip: In order to preliminarily determine the intended shape of the curl and the appearance of the hairstyle using non-traditional types of chemical perms, you can curl it, moistening the strands of hair with plain water with beer added in a 1: 1 ratio or with citric acid (add 1/2 cup of water to acid at the tip of the knife).

After performing a perm, it is recommended to trim the ends of the hair.

4) Hair wrapping techniques

hairdressing curling hair

1)Straightmethod. The hair is first moistened with makeup and then wound: first from the bottom of the head, as this is the coldest zone and the healthiest hair grows there. To curl turned out to be uniform, the hair must be twisted very quickly. They are pre-moistened in the composition, then, after winding, soak them two more times.

2)Indirectmethod. Wet hair is wound on the curlers, and then moistened with a perming solution, and as it dries, they are moistened with a spray bottle. Wrap up in any order. This method is most preferable, as wet hair absorbs the solution faster and better retains its original structure.

3)Mixedmethod. It is applied to hair longer than 20 cm. Before twisting the composition, only the ends of the hair should be moistened, stepping back 2/3 from the roots. Thus, the bobbins are wound all over the head, and then all hair is wetted. By the method of location of the bobbins on the head, the curl is divided into horizontal and vertical.

4) With horizontalthe way hair is wound on a bobbin located horizontally in relation to the base of the strand, from the end of the strand to its base. The disadvantage of this method is that the high-quality curl is obtained only at the first turns of the bobbin, then it weakens due to the increase in the diameter of the bobbin with each turn.

5) With uprightthe way the hair is wound in the reverse order — from the roots of the hair to their ends — and the bobbin is vertical on the head. The main advantage of such a curl is that the curl is uniform over the entire length of the strand. But at the same time, the hair does not touch the head, and the internal heat is not always enough for the curling process. Another note: if the hair has been repeatedly curled and the ends of the hair are completely lifeless, then you can wrap the tips of the hair in paper. In this case, the ends will not suffer so much.

Twisting hair on bobbins

The choice of the diameter of the bobbin depends on the quality of the hair and the desired degree of curling. Thin bobbins give smaller elastic waves. The larger the diameter, the larger the resulting waves, but with less elasticity. The sticks may have a straight and concave, that is, a rod that is narrower towards the center and extending towards the edges. When the hair is wound on a straight rod, the curl turns out to be uniform, and when it is wound on a concave one, the strands at the ends are more curled than at the roots.

Depending on the type of hair choose bobbins. If the hair is stiff and elastic, then it is wound with thin strands on large bobbins. Medium-elastic hair is best wound on a medium-sized curler. Thin hair is wound into small bobbins, separating very thin strands. In this case, the strands must be separated by zigzag parting so that clear lines of parting do not form, and the bobbins must be arranged in a staggered manner. It should be borne in mind that the thickness and width of the strand should correspond to the thickness and length of the bobbin. The process of twisting the strands of hair on the bobbin is as follows: the strands are separated from each other by a comb-tail, combed, pulled perpendicularly to the head and wound on the bobbin. Make sure that the tips of the strands are carefully twisted and not bristled, do not stand out from the crowd. The direction of hair curling depends on:

1. from the direction of hair growth (if this is not taken into account, then the hair can be broken at the root),

2. from the future hairstyle (it is better to place the bobbin in the direction in which the hair will lie further),

3. from a haircut, which can be emphasized using hair curlers of different diameters.

The angle of the drawstring strands can be different: the higher the strand is shifted relative to its base, the more luxuriant it will be later. If the volume of the roots is not required, then the bobbin is placed as low as possible to the bottom of the strand. Anchoring gum should not be tight, pressed into the hair or placed close to the roots, so that there are no creases that can lead to hair breakage. Eraser can be at the top of the curler or cross positioned. You can also use hairpins to fix hair - wooden or plastic.

5) Hair Curling Tools

If you decide to do chemicalperm at home, you will need a fair amount bobbin various shapes and diameters - from 50 to 80 pieces. They do not have metal parts, attached with rubber bands. Also for chemicalcurls at home you can use plasticcurlerswhich are also fixed with a rubber band or clamp. Peignoir (a special waterproof fabric cover) helps you keep your clothes in order, and protectivegloves save hands and nails from aggressive solution. In addition, you will need:

- porcelain or enameled bowl with a volume of at least 50-60 ml, fairly stable

- non-metallic hairbrush with a tail

- measuring cylinder with a capacity of 50 ml with a graduation price of 5 ml

- wooden or plastic bobbins with rubber bands for fixing the strands of hair in the wound state

- foam sponges for applying solutions to the hair

- insulated polyethylene cap or any other non-wetted material.

6) Tools for chemical wave

A series of products for chemical perm includes products designed to solve specific problems, taking into account the characteristics of different types of hair. All Cutrin preparations for perm are manufactured using advanced technology. It is a product of progressive development using components of plant origin, which meets the requirements of the international standard ISO 9001 (ISO 9001) for quality and ISO 14001 (ISO 14001) for environmental protection, as well as the requirements of the international chemical industry program "Responsible Care" ("Responsible protection").

The classic alkaline permanent, the result of long-term work of Finnish specialists from Noiro Corporation on tools for chemical perm. Means of the series are distinguished by the content of a large number of natural ingredients.

The basis of Cutrin NutriForm - soft natural ingredients, caring and nourishing hair during a perm. In particular, the new unique complex VITA-ESSENCE WTM, created on the basis of wheat grains specifically for this series. The complex restores and strengthens the hair structure. Vitamin B gives the hair a great shine, betaine (extract of Finnish sugar beet) regulates the internal balance of moisture. The purified oils from plant seeds form a protective layer that prevents moisture from escaping to the outside, and gives the hair extra shine and protection during chemical processing. Thanks to this complex, the hair becomes more elastic, their resistance to tearing and other mechanical damage increases. The new neutral flavor of the series makes the curling process even more pleasant for both the client and the master.

To get a good shape of the hair, the hair after curling can be packed with a hair dryer, twisted on curlers or dried in a free technique using a diffuser.

Three degrees of solution concentration for chem. curls

0 / F - for difficult to curl hair,

1 / N - for normal hair,

2 / C - for dyed and damaged hair,

How to use: pre-wash your hair with shampoo for deep cleaning, which allows you to remove the remnants of hair used for styling. Next, squeeze out excess moisture with a towel and wind the hair in accordance with the chosen technique, carefully soak the hair with the chosen composition and start counting the exposure time:

- without the use of additional heat - 10-20 minutes,

- using heat - 8-12 min.

The exposure time can be changed in practice, which depends on many reasons, and therefore the process requires constant monitoring. Upon reaching the desired degree of curl of hair, the composition is thoroughly washed off with warm water, after which it is fixed.

Considering the condition of the hair, when they may have a different structure along the length, it is possible to apply 2 compositions of different concentration at the same time.For example, first treat the hair with a composition for damaged hair 2 / C, which is more suitable for weakened ends, then immediately with a composition for normal hair 1 / N, which will affect the intact part of the hair length.

GelatinouscompositionCutrinNutriform

The gel means of normal concentration is intended for curling the roots of regrown hair, raising the roots of short hair to give them volume, as well as for easy correction of the undesirable direction of hair growth. The tool has only one degree of concentration - 1 / N.

In the case when the length is still present past chemical. perm, and the roots have already grown, you can curl only the regrown part of the hair, without affecting the part of the hair that has already been curled. The hair is screwed in the traditional way, then using a convenient tip, the composition of the tube is applied directly to the regrown basal part and distributed along it with a brush. Distribution with a brush is necessary, because the composition does not flow due to its gel-like consistency and affects only the part of the hair on which it is directly applied. Hold time - 15 minutes (without heat). Similarly, they act when they want to raise the roots of short hair in order to give the hairstyle a greater volume and fluffiness.

Easy correction of undesirable hair growth direction. For example, in male haircuts that are elongated at the temples, the problem of styling of the temporal zones arises when the hair bristling in these areas. In such cases, the gel-like composition is applied to the hair of the temporal areas, using the comb sets the desired direction, and the hair is pressed against the head. It is better if this happens with a polyethylene fixing bandage. Thus, having sustained the necessary time, after the treatment with fixative, we get more compliant hair lying in the desired direction. The dwell time of the gel is about 20 minutes and can be changed, depending on the case. Fixative is performed in the traditional way after thorough washing off the Cutrin Nutriform gel-like agent.

Alkaline sparing composition for a new generation of perm.

Universal classic alkaline composition. Designed for curling normal and difficult to curl hair. Contains the components of natural substances that provide hair care in the process of curling.

Fixrin solutions, developed by Cutrin, are designed to fix perm and simultaneous hair care during processing.

Quick fix concentrated fixes. Without time exposure!

CutrinHAIRLIFTVolumeTreatment

Hair treated with drugs that involve working with normal, hard and porous hair, change its rebellious nature due to a mild correction of the structure and acquire new characteristics: they become obedient when styled, elastic, filled, light, airy, keeping the shape and volume well.

At the same time, after treatment of the hair, we do not have pronounced curls and curls, but only increased plasticity and compliance of the hair, and a slight bend, comparable to a wave of naturally weak hair. This effect lasts 6-8 weeks. Long-term styling service is comfortable and requires a minimum of effort and time.

It is very important to assess the condition of the hair and make the right choice of the appropriate drug, since the degree of exposure to different drugs differs from each other. First of all, it is necessary to determine the structure of the hair. Recall that the hair can be soft, medium, hard. How to define it? If the hair is soft and liquid to the touch, it means that you have soft hair, if it is hard and thick, it means hard, and if neither, then you have normal hair. Then the quality of the hair is determined - thin, thick or normal. As a rule, the structure of hair and its quality are closely interrelated.If you have soft hair, it means that they are thin. Blondes most often have such hair, and brunettes most likely have thick and thick hair. In addition, the appearance of the previous hair treatment is very important - dyed, bleached, with the remnants of a permanent, untreated. The fact is that the method of previous treatment of hair increases their porosity, it can also increase under the influence of sunlight, salt water, hot air. In these cases, it is necessary to choose the optimal chemical composition and means of protection, and in case of severe damage to the hair structure, it is better to carry out a preliminary treatment. There are several rules of permanent hair for damaged hair:

when curling the roots that have grown after the permanent, you should try not to apply the composition to the previously curled hair,

with strongly bleached hair and with a large percentage of melirovanny (partially dyed) strands, drugs are required to protect the hair, which evens the structure of the dyed and cut hair and ensures the uniformity of perm. Keep in mind that each company that produces compositions for perm, offers, as a rule, several types of drugs:

for healthy, not previously subjected to chemical treatment, difficult to give hair,

· For normal hair,

· For porous hair, previously exposed to oxidizing agents,

· For blondirovanny and melirovanny hair.

Having chosen the composition, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the instructions for use, since the differences may be not only in preparations of different companies, but also in the next generation of the composition of the same company.

7) Effect of perm on hair.

What happens to hair during a perm.

In order to make the best perm, first of all, you need to understand what effect the hair is exposed to during this procedure. If you look at a straight hair section, we see that it has the shape of a circle, and curly hair has the shape of an oval. What follows from this? To curl straight hair, you need to change the shape of its cross-section with simultaneous twisting along the axis. When winding hair on curlers or bobbins, they bend and change their shape. At the same time, the internal connections of keratin (structural protein of the hair) are shifted, but not torn, and the curl is retained until the next hair wash. Before chemicalperm keratin scales of the surface layer of hair tightly closed. But under the influence of the chemical composition, the bonds inside the hair disintegrate, the protein fibers are damaged, the flakes open, and at this moment, when wound on bobbins of different configurations, you can give any shape. The gap of molecular bonds ideally should reach up to 30%, then the hair will become viscous and viscous. The next step is to stabilize (fix) the new hair shape. To do this, use a weak solution of hydrogen peroxide. At this point, the hair swelling stops, and they begin to return to their natural state: the old bonds are restored inside the hair, keratin acquires the original strength and elasticity, the scales close. This stage should be given great importance: if the fixation is done incorrectly, then the perm will be fragile. During chemicalcurls Hair is physically and chemically affected at the same time. When winding on the bobbin, the hair is pulled, in addition, each layer of hair presses on the underlying. Thus, two forces act on the hair - tension and pressure. As the temperature rises during the curling, the ability of the hair to resist the change in shape decreases, therefore, in the process of curling, a warming cap is used that retains the natural warmth of the human body.

The rate of conversion of a round hair shape into an oval depends:

· The type of chemical composition, i.e. his concentration

· The structure of the hair,

· From the exposure time,

· From ambient temperature.

The diameter of the bobbin does not affect the rate of curling, it depends only on the degree of elasticity of the curl. Therefore, the degree of hair curl depends on:

· The type of chemical composition,

· The structure of the hair,

· From the exposure time,

· The ambient temperature,

· The diameter of the bobbin.

Hair care after perm.

In order for keratin hair to harden, at least 48 hours must pass. Therefore, it is advisable that during this time the hair should not be dried and not laid with a hairdryer, not twisted on curlers. For hair care with chemicalperm There are rules:

· It is necessary to wash the head only with special shampoos, also to use special hair balms with chemicalperm.

· If the hair is very dry, you should conduct an intensive treatment that will restore the structure of the hair: you can use remedies, masks for weakened hair. The course of treatment for at least 10 sessions.

· After every 3-4 shampoos, it is advisable to use medicinal preparations, and for long hair a preparation is needed for the tips of the hair, because they will become drier after curling.

· To “chemistry” was preserved as long as possible, you can not pull off the hair in a wet state, unscrew them with a towel. You can only comb them with a rare comb, immediately shape them with your hands. Do not go to bed with a wet head.

· It is necessary to protect hair from direct sunlight, salt and cold water, and in the summer to protect them with special preparations with ultraviolet protection.

· Laying is done in a more gentle way. It is important not to overdry the hair and not to injure them with a pile. For laying should use nutritional foam-balm.

Immediately after curling, you can tint the hair to refresh their color and align the structure and make them more docile. To do this, you must use bread water: rye bread is poured with boiling water and put in a warm place for the liquid to ferment. If bread water is used to wash hair, then it should be infused for 5-6 hours, if for treatment, then 2-3 days. After that, a medical compress is done: the hair is washed, a bread mass is applied to them, covered with polyethylene, after an hour and a half everything is washed off, but without shampoo. After several such sessions, "chemistry" will weaken.

And after all these manipulations, you can finally enjoy the result. The efforts of the home hairdresser will not be wasted: with chemicalperm morning styling is facilitated, because the hair has become more supple and soft, it keeps its shape better and makes it possible to try a lot of very different hairstyles.

Currently, permed hair has become widespread throughout and gradually displaces them. In the presence of a sufficient range of drugs for the world.Thismethodcurlshairnotonlywithby successcompeteswithby allby othersin waysbut perm can be obtained good results when treating hair of various properties and structure. Unfortunately, perm has a strong effect on the hair structure, which in some cases can lead to serious problems.

A series of products for chemical perm includes products designed to solve specific problems, taking into account the characteristics of different types of hair. Cutrin preparations for perm are manufactured using advanced technology.

The modern process of hair coloring is quite simple - the coloring composition is applied to the hair. When re-coloring, first a part of the coloring composition is applied to the hair roots, after a certain period of time, the remaining mixture is applied to the entire length of the hair. To tint hair, thus, it is necessary only when using resistant paints. Shading agents and semi-resistant paints are applied to the entire length. The hair is covered with a plastic cap and warmed. The exposure time is determined by the manufacturer.At the end of time, the paint is carefully washed off. Technically, the process of dyeing hair is nothing complicated. It is much more difficult to achieve that the hair color has set off the eye color, skin tone, combined with the external and internal appearance of a person, with his way of life. Ideally, a new hair color should be the basis of your unique style.

Posted on Allbest.ru

Similar documents

The history of the invention of perm hair requirements for drugs. Characteristics of materials for washing the scalp and hair, means for permanent and styling. Description of the technology of performing chemical wave for short hair, and care for them.

2.4 M practice report, added on 06/24/2013

Equipment, arrangement of workplace hairdresser. Tools, devices and materials that are used when performing haircuts "Cascade". The sequence of the hairstyle. Technology performance perm, work order.

practical work 437.2 K, added on 06/27/2013

Ways to curl hair in antiquity. The device for a wave "Marseilles nippers". Organization and equipment of hairdressing salons. Sanitary and hygienic requirements. Hairdressing tools and accessories. Preparing hair for the process.

term paper 44,4 K, added 01/23/2014

The history of improving the methods of curling. Technology cheat on curlers, their types. Safety rules when working with a client. Features of the hairstyles, taking into account the length of hair and face type. Modeling women's hairstyles using curlers.

Examination 2.1 M, added on 02/28/2013

Study of the history of the island of Crete, its economy, politics, spiritual and moral values, culture and traditions. Research types of female and male hairstyles. The ideal of beauty in ancient Greece. Descriptions of the technique of cutting, hair coloring, curling.

term paper 39.4 K, added 05/30/2015

Relationship of the concept of beauty with moral qualities in ancient Greek society. The embodiment of perfect beauty in female sculptural portraits. Descriptions of the processes of combing, dyeing hair, curling. Analysis of common male and female hairstyles.

presentation 9,0 M, added on 04/06/2015

Cold styling in a combined way. Hair styling waves using a hair dryer. Rules winding curlers. Hair styling with electric pliers (hot hair styling). Safety Instructions Technology of hair styling hair dryer.

abstract of 22.7 K, added on 12/15/2008

The concept of pixel coloring in hairdressing. Types of haircuts suitable for him. Principles and features of layer-by-layer hair dyeing in different tones to form a graphic pattern on the strands. Description of technology and methods of its implementation.

presentation 2.5 M, added on 03.02.2016

Face shapes when choosing hairstyles. Style in hairdressing. The history of the avant-garde. Modeling avant-garde hairstyles. Fashion in the style of avant-garde. Postizher in hairdressing. Tools for work. Perform avant-garde hairstyle.

term paper 2,4 M, added 04/13/2015

Modern dyeing techniques, their characteristic features. Technology for performing hair dye dye 1 group. Overview of professional hair dye products. Preparing hair for coloring, dividing the head into zones and the procedure for applying paint.

thesis 8.6 M, added 10/18/2015

The works in the archives are beautifully designed according to the requirements of the universities and contain drawings, diagrams, formulas, etc.
PPT, PPTX and PDF files are presented only in archives.
We recommend to download the work.

Preparations from Schwarzkopf

Healthy shiny hair after a perm procedure (perm) is not an invention.

A series of products called Natural Styling is designed for several types and allows you to achieve the desired result even with unruly, weak and thin hair.

Due to the unique composition of the curls do not lose moisture, getting protection during the curling and after it.

Drugs do not contain aggressive chemicals that damage the structure. Aloe vera extract helps keep shine and give elasticity.

With the Natural Styling product line, beautiful curly strands are created to almost any length. Also perm is done on dyed, streaked hair. The result of the procedure is maintained for six months.

Attention! Before and after the perm requires special care. How to properly care for hair after a perm, read on our website.

Schwarzkopf produces a variety of compounds:

  1. Gel it is intended for radical perm, maintenance of volume. It is used for a partial permanent, it refreshes the roots that have grown after curling. The structure includes amino acids, moisturizing, caring complex, forming elastic curls.
  2. Lotion contains a formula of 2 phases, while caring for curls, protects against damage. The application procedure is very simple. The composition does not spread, applied evenly.
  3. Creative fluid designed to create curls for a short time. Light waves of flowing curls will last 6 weeks. Amino acids, aloe extract penetrate into the structure, restoring damaged areas, give shine and strength.
  4. Lotions Classic fall into several categories: for difficult-to-curl, for normal type, for dyed, porous hair. The result after using the lotion is impressive, lasts 12 weeks. Contains a combination of moisturizing substances, keratin, amino acids, aloe vera extract.
  5. Neutralizer equally suitable for each type of composition line Schwarzkopf.
  6. Spray restoration - protection during the procedure of permanent, enriched with keratin, cationic ingredients. Used when wrapping the strands on the curlers. After applying the spray curls become obedient, easy to comb, wound. Thanks to the active components of the porous structure is smoothed.

Composition and benefits

Schwarzkopf has extensive experience in the production of hair cosmetics. Given the aggressiveness of chemical compounds that break protein bonds to provide the necessary form, the manufacturer introduced to the market soft alkaline products for perm.

Natural Styling contains keratin, giving strands healthy shine. The substance smoothes the surface of even porous hair, making them docile, alive. Aloe extract protects from damage, restores, makes curls strong, beautiful.

In comparison with other means, Schwarzkopf greatly benefits not only in quality but also in cost. The line includes drugs that are most suitable for the type of hair clients, which allows the master to achieve the desired effect. The duration of the result depends on the length, density, but in general, the manufacturer claims a period of 12 weeks.

Cost in the cabin and at home

Beauty salons offer a large selection of products for perm.

Masters have experience in carrying out the procedure, assess the condition of the client's hair and on the basis of this are determined with the category of means most suitable for obtaining the desired curls.

The salon provides a free consultation on care before and after perm. The price of perm depends on the length of the hair: less than 15 cm - 4800 rubles, more than 15 cm - 6000 rubles.

Important! Get wonderful curly curls easily at home. To do this, just need to purchase the necessary series of drugs, stock up on tools and time.

The cost of funds varies: gel for basal volume costs 300 rubles, lotions - within 600 rubles, fluid - 650 rubles, spray - 500 rubles, neutralizer - 700 rubles. The total price depends on the selected product.

Procedure at home

Before embarking on a perm, make sure you are safe, make a small test on hair strands.

For the procedure at home, prepare the following tools:

  • comb with rare teeth,
  • bobbins, special curlers with clips,
  • containers for chemicals (non-metallic),
  • foam sponge
  • clamps
  • measuring containers
  • gloves,
  • cap to maintain heat
  • towels.

For a perm, the following Natural Styling products will be required:

  • restoring, protecting spray,
  • Classic lotion corresponding to the type of hair,
  • neutralizer.

The course of the curling procedure

To obtain elastic, elastic curls, the procedure is carried out in several stages:

  1. It is necessary to determine the size of the curls, choose curlers.
  2. Wash hair with a cleansing shampoo, do not massage the scalp so that fat remains.
  3. Dry with a towel, comb.
  4. Distribute strands according to the size of the curlers.
  5. To wind (angle of 90 degrees).
  6. Natural Styling Lotion is applied to each strand twice with a quick, gentle movement from the back of the head. Each curl is processed composition. Aged for 20 minutes under a plastic cap, cap to create an additional temperature. For melirovanny, dyed hair - 15 minutes without the use of a cap.
  7. Rinse under water (10 minutes). Dry slightly before applying neutralizer.
  8. The neutralizer is applied, each curl is copiously processed. The time is indicated on the manufacturer's packaging.
  9. The removal of twisted hair curlers with strands is carried out carefully, you can not pull them, since the fixation is incomplete.
  10. A neutralizer is applied to the curls, and is aged in accordance with the annotation to the preparation.
  11. Means are washed off with shampoo light movements. After the procedure it is undesirable to wash your hair for 3 days.

Effect duration

Light curls after holding the permanent with the Natural Styling series will last for 12 weeks. However, the elasticity of curls depends on the type of hair, their thickness, proper care.

Dyed, melirovanny, porous hair unwind earlier under its own weight.

Hair care after

A few years ago, used drugs for scrolling inflicted serious damage to curls, making them fragile, lifeless. Funds from Schwarzkopf contain special additives, allowing you to restore even dry, devoid of volume, elasticity curls.

A preliminary procedure for applying a protective spray helps to avoid moisture loss.

Council In order not to get straw instead of fluffy hair, you can not dye, discolour the hair before curling.

To maintain the volume and elasticity of the curls follow these care guidelines:

  • do not wash your hair after the procedure for 3 days,
  • do not straighten hair with ironing, other means
  • use natural soft shampoos, balms, conditioners,
  • weekly do regenerating masks,
  • dry curls with a diffuser,
  • do not brush wet hair,
  • Use a comb with rare teeth.

Useful videos

Is it worth doing a perm.

We do a chemical perm of thin hair.

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Watch the video: All You Need To Know About Beach Wave Perms & Brazilian Blowouts (May 2024).